Conditional moments of the breakthrough curves of kinetically sorbing solutes

نویسندگان

  • Alison E. Lawrence
  • Xavier Sanchez-Vila
  • Yoram Rubin
چکیده

We present a methodology for calculating the conditional temporal moments of kinetically sorbing solutes based on the conditional temporal moments of non-reactive tracers. The methodology is based on a Lagrangian description of solute transport in heterogeneous media, and it can be applied to a large variety of flow configurations and mass-transfer ratelimited processes. A stochastic approach is needed, as a deterministic description of the velocity field is usually not available. Conditioning the temporal moments on hydraulic conductivity or transmissivity measurements improves the accuracy and reduces the uncertainty in the results, as shown by a reduction in the variance of the travel time. We present results showing the effect of the geochemical parameters on the reduction in uncertainty obtained by conditioning.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Macroscopic behavior and random-walk particle tracking of kinetically sorbing solutes

Analytical expressions are derived for the zeroth, first, and second spatial moments of sorbing solutes that follow a linear reversible kinetic mass transfer model. We determine phase-transition probabilities and closed-form expressions for the spatial moments of a plume in both the sorbed and aqueous phases resulting from an arbitrary initial distribution of solute between the phases. This all...

متن کامل

Modeling plume behavior for nonlinearly sorbing solutes in saturated homogeneous porous media

Transport of a sorbing solute in a two-dimensional steady and uniform flow field is modeled using a particle tracking random walk method. The solute is initially introduced from an instantaneous point source. Cases of linear and nonlinear sorption isotherms are considered. Local pore velocity and mechanical dispersion are used to describe the solute transport mechanisms at the local scale. The ...

متن کامل

Combined physical and chemical nonequilibrium transport model: analytical solution, moments, and application to colloids.

The transport of solutes and colloids in porous media is influenced by a variety of physical and chemical nonequilibrium processes. A combined physical-chemical nonequilibrium (PCNE) model was therefore used to describe general mass transport. The model partitions the pore space into "mobile" and "immobile" flow regions with first-order mass transfer between these two regions (i.e, "physical" n...

متن کامل

Effect of flow-induced exchange in hyporheic zones on longitudinal transport of solutes in streams and rivers

[1] Temporary storage of solutes in streams is often controlled by flow-induced uptake in hyporheic zones. This phenomenon accounts for the tails that are generally observed following the passage of a solute pulse, and such exchange is particularly important for the transport of reactive substances that can be subject to various biogeochemical processes in the subsurface. Advective pumping, ind...

متن کامل

Mathematical Modeling of Single and Multi-Component Adsorption Fixed Beds to Rigorously Predict the Mass Transfer Zone and Breakthrough Curves

The aim of the present work is to prepare an adsorption package to simulate adsorption / desorption operation for both single and multi-component systems in an isothermal condition by different mechanisms such as; local adsorption theory and mass transfer resistance (rigorous and approximated methods). Different mass transfer resistance mechanisms of pore, solid and bidispersed diffusion, t...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001